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Safer and Cleaner Fuel
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Biodiesel offers fleet operators a safer, cleaner
alternative to petroleum diesel. Biodiesel is made from renewable
fats and oils, such as vegetable oils, through a simple refining
process. Pacific Biodiesel produces biodiesel from used restaurant
fryer oil. One of the main components for fryer oil are soybeans,
a major crop produced by almost 400,000 farmers in 29 states.
Biodiesel is recognized as an alternative fuel. In its neat
form and in blends of 20% or more with petroleum diesel, the
US Department of Energy has acknowledged biodiesel as an alternative
fuel. Biodiesel can be used for vehicle credits under the
Energy Policy Act.
Biodiesel operates in conventional compression-ignition engines,
from light to heavy-duty, just like petroleum diesel. No engine
modifications are required, and biodiesel maintains the payload
capacity and range of diesel. Since engine modifications are
not required, there's no need to change vehicles, spare parts
inventories, refueling stations or specially skilled mechanics.
Vehicle hoses need to be checked after the first 6 months
of operation on biodiesel. Replacement of non-compatible hoses
may be necessary, but is not usually difficult or expensive.
Blends of 20% or less tend to have little effect on even non-compatible
hoses.
Biodiesel cuts down on targeted emissions. Biodiesel used
in a 20 percent blend with petroleum diesel and a catalytic
converter will cut air pollution. Particulate matter is reduced
31 percent, carbon monoxide by 21 percent and total hydrocarbons
by 47 percent. Biodiesel used in a blend will also reduce
sulfur emissions and aromatics. Using 100% biodiesel further
reduces emissions and carcinogenic compounds.
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